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体育作为社会文化的一个重要组成部分,在调节社会成员的身心健康的环节起着重要作用。随着体育在社会各个领域中的发展,一些诸如假球黑哨、兴奋剂等问题也相伴而生,其根源之一,在于发展过程中以人为本的人文思想的缺失。在经历了同质化、异化后,体育运动终将回归其终极价值——体育的人文价值,而其外化的形态,就是以人为本的多元体育文化。在全球化的今天,体育文化多样性既尊重人们对体育的多元需求,尊重人们自由选择的权利,也尊重各族群(民族及国家)间不同体育文化的多元共存。
As an important part of social culture, sports plays an important role in regulating the physical and mental health of members of society. With the development of sports in all fields of society, some problems such as counterfeit balls and doping are accompanied by one another. One of the root causes lies in the lack of people-oriented humanistic ideas in the process of development. After experiencing homogenization and alienation, sports will eventually return to its ultimate value - the humanistic value of sports. The externalized form of sports is the multi-sports culture based on people. In today’s globalization, sports and cultural diversity not only respect people’s diverse needs for sports, respect people’s right to choose freely, but also respect the multi-dimensional coexistence of different sports cultures among ethnic groups (ethnic groups and nations).