《语文课程标准》指出:“口语交际能力是现代公民的必备能力”,要求学生“能根据对方的话语、表情、手势等,理解对方的观点和意图”,说话“清楚、连贯、不偏离话题”,讨论发言“有中心、有条理、有根据”,能文明得体地进行人际交流。 The “Language Curriculum Standards” states: “Spoken communicative competence is an essential capability of modern citizens.” Students are required to “understand each other’s viewpoints and intentions according to each other’s words, expressions, gestures, etc.” and speak clearly, coherently, and without deviation “Topics”, the discussion speeches are “central, organized, and well-founded”, and they can conduct interpersonal communication in a civilized manner.