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现代物流泛指原材料、产成品从起点至终点及相关信息有效流动的全过程。它将运输、仓储、装卸、加工、整理、配送和信息等方面有机结合,形成完整的供应链,为用户提供多功能一体化的综合性服务。有调查显示,在我国产品从生产到销往用户手中,95%的时间耗在储存、装卸、等待加工和运输方面,费用平均占到总成本的50%。我国2000年全社会流通费用达17880亿元,约占GDP的20%,而发达国家的这一比例是10%左右。这些数字说明,中国物流业有着巨大的发展空间。难怪有经济学家预言现代物流将成为21世纪的黄金产业。而且,
Modern logistics refers to the whole process of raw materials and finished products from the starting point to the end point and related information flow. It integrates transportation, warehousing, loading and unloading, processing, sorting, distribution, and information to form a complete supply chain, providing users with integrated, integrated services. According to a survey, 95% of our products are in storage, loading and unloading, waiting for processing and transportation, and the average cost accounts for 50% of the total cost. In 2000, China’s total social circulation costs reached 1.788 trillion yuan, which is about 20% of GDP, compared with about 10% in developed countries. These figures show that China’s logistics industry has tremendous room for development. It is no wonder that some economists predict that modern logistics will become the gold industry of the 21st century. and,