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现代科学技术的发展,使汽车、飞机等现代高速运输工具的普及成为可能,人类逐步迈入风险社会。与西方社会较早进入风险社会不同,改革开放之后,我国社会的情状才逐步呈现风险社会的特征。风险社会的特征除表现为现代高速交通运输工具的普及、交通事故的常态化等特征之外,法律上表现为事故归责原则、刑事法网的收缩等的变化。在新的社会背景下,如何处理好风险社会所带来的诸多社会问题,是正确贯彻三项重点工作——“社会矛盾化解、社会管理创新、公正廉洁执法”——不可回避的重要任务。
The development of modern science and technology makes it possible for the popularization of modern high-speed transportation vehicles such as automobiles and aircrafts, and human beings have gradually entered the risk society. Different from the early entry into the risk society in the western society, after the reform and opening up, the social conditions in our country gradually showed the characteristics of a risk society. In addition to the characteristics of the risk society as manifested in the popularization of modern high-speed modes of transport, the normalization of traffic accidents and other characteristics, the law manifested as the principle of accidental liability, criminal law network contraction and so on. Under the new social background, how to deal with the many social problems brought about by the risk society is the key to the correct implementation of the three key tasks: “resolving social conflicts, innovating social management and fair and honest law enforcement” - an unavoidable importance task.