相似联想.写作者由某一事物的感知和回忆,而引起对跟它在性质上或形态上类似事物的联想,这就是相似联想.它反映事物间的相似性和共同性,可开拓思路,扩展材料.李白的《静夜思》,“床前明月光,疑是地上霜.”“月光”和“霜”都是一片白色,颜色上相似,因而引起联想.接近联想.写作者由某一事物的感知和回忆,而引起对跟它在空间或时间上相接近的其他事物的 Similar associations. The writer’s perception and recollection of something leads to the association of something similar to its nature or modality. This is a similar association. It reflects the similarity and commonness of things and can open up ideas. Extending material. Li Bai’s “The Silent Night Thought”, “The moonlight in front of the bed, the suspect is frost on the ground.” “Moonlight” and “Cream” are all white, similar in color, causing associations and close associations. A writer’s perception and recollection of something leads to other things that are close to it in space or time.