论文部分内容阅读
目的分析2002～201 1年甘肃省兰州市红古区碘缺乏病监测结果,为制定今后的防治策略提供科学依据。方法按照国家监测方案规定的方法和要求进行。结果 2002～2011年红古区碘盐覆盖率为96.17%,碘盐合格率为95.98%,合格碘盐食用率为92.30%;儿童甲状腺肿大率为5.29%;尿碘中位数165.58μg/L,尿碘>100μg/L的样本占85.97%。碘盐覆盖率、碘盐合格率、合格碘盐食用率均呈现上升的趋势,2004年后碘盐覆盖率和合格碘盐食用率分别持续保持在95%和90%以上;8～10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率呈下降趋势,2010年后控制在5%以下。尿碘中位数在100μgL以上,尿碘<50μg/L的比例低于20%,尿碘<100g/L的比例低于50%。结论甘肃省兰州市红古区碘缺乏病预防和控制措施得到了较好地落实,8～10岁儿童碘营养状况良好,达到了消除碘缺乏病的目标,碘缺乏病防治工作成效显著。
Objective To analyze the monitoring results of iodine deficiency disorders in Honggu District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, from January to June in 2001 and provide a scientific basis for formulating future prevention and treatment strategies. The method is based on the methods and requirements set out in the national monitoring program. Results The coverage rate of iodized salt in Hongkuk area from 2002 to 2011 was 96.17%, the qualified rate of iodized salt was 95.98%, the qualified iodized salt was 92.30%, the rate of goiter in children was 5.29%, the median of urinary iodine was 165.58μg / L, urine iodine> 100μg / L of the sample accounted for 85.97%. The coverage rate of iodized salt, the qualified rate of iodized salt and the rate of qualified iodized salt all showed an upward trend. The coverage of iodized salt and the rate of qualified iodized salt continued to be above 95% and 90% respectively after 2004; children aged 8 to 10 Goiter rate showed a downward trend, after 2010 controlled at 5% or less. Urinary iodine median 100μgL above, urinary iodine <50μg / L less than 20%, urinary iodine <100g / L less than 50%. Conclusion Prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders in Honggu district of Lanzhou city of Gansu Province have been well implemented. The iodine nutrition status of children aged 8-10 years is good and the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders is achieved. The prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders has achieved remarkable results.