研究马克思的实践自由观,对于重新审视西方自由主义、研究马克思主义人学,以及构建社会主义和谐社会有重要的理论与现实的双重意义。本文对马克思实践自由观的形成、马克思实践自由观的基本内容做了简单的论述。自由的前提是人对客观必然性的认识,自由的途径是通过实践对象化活动与必然向自由的转化。 To study Marx’s concept of freedom of practice has dual meanings for both reexamining Western liberalism, studying Marxist human studies, and building a socialist harmonious society. This article simply discusses the formation of Marx’s practice of freedom concept and the basic content of Marx’s concept of practice freedom. The premise of freedom is that people’s understanding of the objective necessity and the way to freedom are through the practice of objectifying activities and the inevitable transformation to freedom.