刘言史是中唐时期著名诗人,但是诗歌散佚较多,从现存七十九首诗歌和不多的文献中,可以发现他出身较高,游历较广,有着非常丰富的人生经历。同时,他的诗歌可分为山水咏物诗、咏怀诗、社会现实诗歌三类,山水咏物诗清丽可观,咏怀诗孤寂哀伤,社会现实诗细腻深刻,具有较高的艺术价值。尤其是白描技巧和形象塑造,颇有独到之处。本文首次将刘言史的诗歌进行分类研究,总体来说,刘言史的诗歌取得了一定成就,值得研究者予以关注。 Liu Yan Shi is a famous poet in the Middle Tang Dynasty. However, there are many poems scattered and loosely collected. From the existing seventy-nine poems and the paucity of literature, Liu Yan-shih can be found to have a higher level of origin, a wider history and a rich life experience. At the same time, his poems can be divided into landscape chant poetry, poetry chanting, poetry of social reality three categories, landscape chant poems elegant and beautiful, chant poems lonely sad, social reality poem is delicate and profound, with high artistic value. In particular, white sketching skills and image-building, quite unique. This article, for the first time, classifies Liu Yanshi’s poetry into categories. On the whole, Liu Yanshi’s poetry has made some achievements and it is worth investigating.