论文部分内容阅读
[目的]对中老年职工的健康情况进行调查,分析其中的高发病及相关因素。[方法]通过对712名中老年职工进行健康体检,以血压、血脂、血尿酸、体质指数作为评价标准,从性别、年龄方面,对指标异常情况进行比较,得出结论。[结果]经调查显示,男性高血压、高尿酸血症的患病率远远高于女性,但女性血脂异常的比例却高于男性。而老年人各项异常指标又均高于中年人。[结论]血压、血脂、血尿酸的异常情况与饮食、年龄、性别、体重均有关系,在生活中应宣传健康饮食的重要性,提高人们的意识,树立合理的饮食观念。
[Objective] To investigate the health conditions of middle-aged and elderly workers and analyze the high incidence and related factors. [Methods] Through a healthy physical examination of 712 middle-aged and elderly staffs, blood pressure, blood lipids, serum uric acid, body mass index as the evaluation criteria, the gender and age, the indicators of abnormalities were compared and concluded. [Results] The survey shows that the prevalence of hypertension and hyperuricemia in males is much higher than that in females, but the proportion of dyslipidemia in females is higher than that in males. The abnormal indicators of the elderly were higher than middle-aged people. [Conclusion] The abnormalities of blood pressure, blood lipids and serum uric acid are related to diet, age, sex and weight. In the life, the importance of healthy diet should be publicized to raise people ’s awareness and establish a reasonable dietary concept.