素质教育教学要求培养高中学生的创新能力。所以高中学生的创新能力培养要贯穿于整个数学教学活动中。本文从数学教师在教学活动中要更新教学理念、数学教师要在教学活动中要以学生为本、教师要创造一个轻松和谐的教学环境、教师在教学活动中培养学习兴趣等四个方面论述了高中数学创新能力的培养。 Quality education and teaching require the cultivation of high school students’ innovative ability. Therefore, the cultivation of innovative ability of high school students should run through the entire mathematics teaching activities. This article from mathematics teachers in teaching activities to update the teaching philosophy, mathematics teachers in teaching activities should be student-oriented, teachers should create a relaxed and harmonious teaching environment, teachers in teaching activities to cultivate interest in learning, etc. discussed in four aspects Training of High School Mathematical Innovation Ability.