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目的了解住院精神病患者伴发躯体疾病情况,对本院现住院精神病患者合并躯体疾病情况进行调查分析。方法回顾性查阅414例精神病患者在住院期间合并躯体疾病的临床资料,采用自制调查表进行统计分析。结果住院精神病患者合并躯体疾病症状发生率为63.29%,常见为心脑血管疾病、代谢性疾病、消化系统疾病、高血脂、高血糖、心电图异常、肝功能异常等,且年龄越大合并躯体疾病的发生率越高。结论住院精神病患者合并躯体疾病的发生率较高,提示我们在临床工作中应重视患者的躯体疾病,细心观察,早期治疗,及时与家属沟通,以提高服务质量,确保医疗安全。
Objective To understand the situation of inpatients with somatoform disease in hospitalized patients and analyze the prevalence of somatic diseases in hospital with in-patient mental patients. Methods A retrospective review of 414 cases of psychiatric patients with physical illness during hospitalization of the clinical data using a self-made questionnaire for statistical analysis. Results The incidence of physical symptoms in in-patient mental patients was 63.29%, common in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, digestive diseases, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, abnormal ECG and abnormal liver function. The older the patients with physical diseases The higher the incidence of. Conclusions The higher prevalence of somatic diseases inpatients with psychosis suggests that we should attach importance to the somatic diseases in patients with clinical diseases, pay close attention to them, observe early treatment and communicate with their families in time to improve the quality of service and ensure medical safety.