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都说看病难,但是农民看病比城里人更难。道理是明摆着的:全国的卫生资源绝大多数集中在城镇。按照世界银行的统计,我国用占世界1％的卫生总费用,解决了占世界22％人口的基本医疗卫生服务,并使人口健康状况在发展中国家居领先水平,这是一个了不起的成绩。不过且慢自满,根据世界卫生组织的评价,我国的卫生费用负担公平性指标,即使在发展中国家排队,也落在倒数前茅的尴尬境地,没别的原因,主要是个人卫生费用负担占人均收入的比重差距过大。
All say that it is difficult to see a doctor, but it is more difficult for the peasants to see a doctor than a person in the city. The reason is clear: the vast majority of health resources in the country are concentrated in towns and cities. According to statistics of the World Bank, China has used a total of 1% of the world’s total health expenditure to solve the basic medical and health services that account for 22% of the world’s population, and has made the population’s health status a leading level in developing countries. This is a remarkable achievement. However, due to slow complacency, according to the evaluation of the World Health Organization, China’s health expenditure burden fairness index, even if lining up in developing countries, falls into the embarrassing situation of countdown, there is no other reason, mainly the personal health cost burden per capita The proportion of income is too wide.