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李渔生活美学思想的起点是对死亡问题的思考,他认为人终有一死,因此要及时行乐。行乐之关键在于有行乐之心,这是进行生活审美应持有的主观态度,是其必要前提。而要想获得行乐之心,需做到知足、止忧、心和。李渔认为生活审美的对象为世俗闲情,也即家常日用之事,目标是追求体舒神怡,做到美善相济。李渔主张雅致之旨是生活审美的价值标准,其源自于日常生活形式的精致化。雅致具体表现为新异,但自然是李渔生活美学思想的最高追求。
The starting point of Li Yu’s life aesthetics thought is the thinking on the issue of death. He believes that one can die in the end, therefore, it is necessary to have fun in time. The key to pleasure is to have a happy heart, which is the subjective attitude that life aesthetics should hold and is its necessary prerequisite. But in order to obtain the pleasure of pleasure, be content, contentment, heart and mind. Li Yu believes that the object of aesthetic life is secular leisure, that is, daily life, the goal is to pursue the body Shu Shen Yi, to do good with each other. The purpose of Li Yu’s advocacy of taste is the aesthetic standard of living, which is derived from the exquisiteness of everyday life. Elegant and specific performance as new differences, but naturally the highest pursuit of Li Yu’s life aesthetics.