“传统音乐”,有广义与狭义之分,本书取狭义的概念:“中国传统音乐是指在中华民族大地上历代产生并大多(或少部分)流传至今,和在古代历史长河中由外族(包括现属我国的少数民族和国外民族)传入并在我国生根发展的一切音乐品种。”③其中对“历代”一词又作了限定:其范畴不仅不包 “Traditional music” has a broad sense and a narrow sense. This book adopts the narrow concept: “Chinese traditional music refers to the majority of (or less) traditional Chinese music that has been produced on the earth of the Chinese nation, (Including those ethnic minorities and foreign nationalities now belonging to our country) and rooted in the development of our country. ”3 Among them, the term“ once again ”has also been limited: its scope is not only not included