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目的探讨加强老年患者家庭式临终关怀与护理及效果。方法选取2013年8月至2014年5月在本科死亡的患者46例,回顾性分析其临床资料,总结在基层医院实施的家庭式临终关怀,如心理护理、疼痛护理以及对其家属的心理护理等护理措施的效果及体会。结果对老年患者实施家庭式临终关怀极大地减少了患者的痛苦,提高了其生存质量,并且使其心理得到安慰,体会到关爱和温暖。结论在基层医院对老年患者实施家庭式临终关怀,为患者营造了一种温馨的家庭式氛围,提供了基本的医疗护理服务,使老年患者得到临终关怀,轻松告别人世。
Objective To explore ways to strengthen family-style hospice care and nursing care in elderly patients. Methods Forty-six patients who died in undergraduate education from August 2013 to May 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Their clinical data were summarized retrospectively. Family-related hospice, such as psychological care, pain care and psychological care of their families, were summarized in primary hospitals. Effects and Experiences of Nursing Measures. The results of the family-oriented hospice care for the elderly patients greatly reduce the suffering of patients and improve their quality of life, and make their psychological comfort, experience love and warmth. Conclusion The implementation of family-style hospice care in elderly patients in grass-roots hospitals provides a warm family-like atmosphere for patients and provides basic medical care services so that elderly patients can have hospice care and easily die.