“独语”是独自说话,是一个人的自言自语,是作者在交流过程中,排除他人的参与,将视野转向自己的心灵深处的内心独白。而“独语体”散文,是作家对自身的审视,通过强化自我内心的孤独和寂寞感,表达对世界、对人生的个体性体验,以及对自我的生命体验和灵魂揭示,是一种内省式的审美追求。[1]而《陋室铭》是刘禹锡长庆四年(824年)夏,从夔州(今四川奉节县)刺史调任和州(今安徽和县)刺史时所写。《历阳典录·卷七·古迹一》记载有:“陋室,在州治内,唐和州刺 ”Single language “ is to speak alone, is a person’s self-talk, is the author in the exchange process, exclude others involved, the vision turned to the innermost feelings of your inner monologue. The prose of ”monologue “ is the writer’s own examination. Through the enhancement of loneliness and loneliness of self-heart, expressing individual experience of the world and life, as well as the life experience and soul reveal of self is Kind of introspective aesthetic pursuit. [1] And ”humble room Ming“ is Liu Yuxi Changqing four years (824) summer, from Pizhou (now Fengjie County) provincial governor transferred to the state (now Anhui and county) provincial governor wrote. ”Lixian record volumes seven monuments a“ records: ”shabby room, within the state government, Tang and state thorn