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“意境”是中国古典美学的独特范畴。它要求艺术家放弃对事物外在具体形式的执著,而去追求那作为宇宙万物的本体和生命的“道”。从哲学的角度讲,这一美学理论具有世界性的普遍意义。只要从形而上的层面能引发一种带有哲理性的人生感、历史感的文学作品在一定程度上都带有意境,都有着更深远、更伟大的意义。安东尼奥.马查多用他的诗歌表现西班牙的大好河山,通过对历史的思考和对传统文化的挖掘来寻求治国之路。他的作品超越了具体的意象,宏观地把握人生、感悟历史,从而拥有了深远的意境和超凡的意义。
“Artistic conception ” is a unique category of Chinese classical aesthetics. It requires artists to give up their attachment to the concrete forms of things and pursue the “Tao” which is the noumenon and life of the universe. From a philosophical point of view, this aesthetic theory has universal universal significance. As long as metaphysics can lead to a philosophical sense of life, the literary works with a sense of history are, to a certain extent, full of artistic conception and have far-reaching and great significance. Antonio Machado uses his poetry to express the magnificent Spanish mountains and rivers and seeks ways to govern the country through his thinking of history and the excavation of traditional culture. His work surpasses the concrete image, grasps life macroscopically, comprehends the history, thus has the far-reaching artistic conception and the extraordinary significance.