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近年来,自杀行为的经济学问题,尤其是社会经济水平与自杀率的关系及其变化规律倍受关注。本文通过对国际国内2005—2015年有关社会经济因素与自杀之间关系的原始研究进行综合评述,旨在阐述目前最新自杀经济学的研究进展,尤其是对社会经济稳定和经济危机2种经济状态下,自杀率的变化及其影响因素进行了讨论,初步绘制出经济危机对自杀率影响的机制图,提出中国今后在自杀社会经济学方面的研究方向及需要注意的问题。
In recent years, the economics of suicidal behavior, especially the relationship between socioeconomic level and suicide rate and its changing rules have drawn much attention. Through a comprehensive review of the international and domestic original research on the relationship between socio-economic factors and suicide in 2005-2015, this paper aims to expound the current research progress of suicide economics, especially for the two economic states of social economic stability and economic crisis , The suicide rate and its influencing factors were discussed. The mechanism diagram of the impact of economic crisis on suicide rate was initially drawn out, and the research direction and social problems of suicide socioeconomic in China were put forward.