激发学生兴趣,活跃课堂教学。兴趣是人们认识某事物或参与某种活动的积极倾向,是进行教学活动的动力。学生的学习兴趣是学生学习的内在动机,也是推动学生探求获得能力的一种强烈欲望。在教学中,有效地激发学生的学习兴趣是培养创造能力,提高教学效果的有效手段。激发趣味对调动学生学习的积极性和主动性起着无可替代的作用。 Stimulate student interest, active classroom teaching. Interest is a positive tendency for people to know something or participate in certain activities and is the driving force for teaching activities. Students’ interest in learning is the intrinsic motivation of students’ learning and also a strong desire to promote students’ ability to seek gain. In teaching, effectively stimulating students’ interest in learning is an effective way to cultivate creativity and improve teaching effectiveness. Excite interest plays an irreplaceable role in mobilizing the enthusiasm and initiative of student learning.