历来被鄙为“纤靡伤格”的明人施绍莘词,在《兰皋明词汇选序》中被评为“施、沈纤秾,方追秦、柳”。通过解读可以看出与秦观相似的纤弱善感的天性使得施绍莘词在用语轻灵、写景传情和柔婉感伤等方面有秦观词的特色,而因语言浅俗和描写身世之感时的分离致使其难与秦观相提并论,但其词中的真挚仍体现出了与当时词坛不一致的对词之功用的态度。 Has always been despised as “calamitous” Ming Shi Shixin Ming, in the “Lan Gao Ming Vocabulary Preface” was rated as “Shi, Shen fiber 秾, Fang chasing Qin, Liu ”. Through the interpretation we can see that Qin Xuan’s weakness and tender nature make Shi Xinsheng Ci have the characteristics of Qin Guan Ci in terms of lightness, scenery and tenderness, It is difficult to compare with Qin Guan, but his sincere words still reflect the disagreement with the Ci verse on the function of the word.