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两种不同的概念模式构成了Exxon的地层学家和后来的研究者应用层序地层学的基础。一种是全球海平面模式(GSM),这种模式与推测海平面随时间的变化有关;另一种是层序地层模式(SSM),这种模式与单个海平面变化周期中产生的地层记录有关。尽管这两种模式是相互关联的,但在逻辑上区别明显,分别研究它们是重要的。总结中提到了两种模式的特征及用于各自描述中的术语。结论是:(a)全球海平面变化模式涉及原生沉积盆地中可普遍识别的一系列局部相对海平面变化事件;(b)层序地层模式比较健全,因此它的应用是一种探讨沉积岩解释的理解方法。
Two different conceptual models form the basis for the application of sequence stratigraphy by Exxon’s geologists and later researchers. One is the Global Sea Level Model (GSM), which is related to the speculation that the sea level changes over time; the other is the Sequence Stratigraphy Model (SSM), which is associated with stratigraphic records produced during a single sea level change cycle related. Although the two models are interrelated, it is logically obvious that it is important to study them separately. The summary mentions the features of the two patterns and the terms used in the respective descriptions. The conclusions are: (a) The global sea level change pattern involves a series of locally relative sea-level change events that can be universally recognized in primary sedimentary basins; (b) the sequence-stratigraphic model is robust and therefore its application is an event that explores the interpretation of sedimentary rocks Understand the method.