(一)经济运行中的主要问题与矛盾 1.经济增长率继续下降。从1992年以来,我国经济增长速度逐年下降,今年能否止跌回升关键看政策落实情况。国内需求依然显著低于潜在的生产能力,单靠宏观经济政策的作用还不足以抵消或改变这一状况,还需要加大体制改革和制度创新的力度,以激活企业的投资热情和居民的信心。 (I) Major Issues and Contradictions in Economic Operation 1. The rate of economic growth continues to decline. Since 1992, the rate of economic growth in our country has been declining year by year. It is crucial to see whether the policy will be implemented this year, whether the economy will rebound. Domestic demand is still significantly lower than the potential production capacity. The effect of macroeconomic policies alone is not enough to offset or change this situation. We also need to intensify the reform of the system and institutional innovation so as to activate the investment enthusiasm of enterprises and the confidence of residents .