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本文综合了GDSS的概念及概念结构;然后在概念基础上,提出了对GDSS进行评价的三阶段方法:初期的易学易用性评价,对于GDSS来说尤其是指在个体的易学易用性基础上群体的协调使用;中期的功能性评价,可以从沟通支持、模型支持和机器诱导的沟通模式三个层次或从GDSS的组成部件-模型和推理部件、数据和知识部件、界面和通讯部件来进行评价;和后期的影响性评价,着重从GDSS的社会性考察系统对群体和群体素质的影响(如群体自学习能力)以及对群体行为的影响,这将对系统的决策支持发挥作用。
In this paper, the concept and conceptual structure of GDSS are integrated. Then, based on the concept, a three-phase method for evaluating GDSS is proposed. The initial evaluation of ease-of-use is the basis for GDSS The coordination of the use of groups; Mid-term functional evaluation can be from three levels of communication support, model support and machine-induced communication patterns or from GDSS components - models and reasoning components, data and knowledge components, interfaces and communication components And post-impact evaluations that focus on the impact of social observation systems from GDSS on the quality of groups and groups such as group self-learning capabilities and their impact on group behavior, which will play a role in system decision support.