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人怎样反映现实世界,他怎样获得客观世界的主观映象,对这些问题的分析构成了心理学的一大部分内容。人能够超出感觉经验的狭隘范围,深入到直接感知所达不到的事物本质之内。人能够透过事物的个别特征而认识事物之间存在的深刻联系。列宁指出过,认识的对象,当然还有科学的对象,与其说是事物的本身,毋宁说是事物之间的关系。如果分析一只杯子做成的材料,那么它是物理学的对象。如果分析杯子的价值,它就是经济学的对象。如果谈的是杯子的美学性质,那它又成为美学的对象了。因此,事物不仅直观地被感知,
How people reflect the real world, how he won the subjective image of the objective world, the analysis of these issues constitute a large part of psychology. People can go beyond the narrow range of sensory experience, deep into the nature of things beyond the reach of direct perception. Through the individual characteristics of things, people can understand the profound connection between things. Lenin pointed out that the objects of understanding and, of course, the objects of science are not so much as the things themselves, but rather the relations between things. If you analyze a cup made of material, then it is the object of physics. If you analyze the value of the cup, it is the object of economics. If you talk about the aesthetic nature of the cup, then it has become the object of aesthetics. Therefore, things are not only intuitively perceived,