论文部分内容阅读
以CHARLS2013年全国范围内7813份调查数据为基础,基于生物医学-心理-社会模式,运用Logistic回归模型,分析个体老年期认知能力的影响因素,以探讨预防老年性痴呆的干预性照护措施。研究发现,15岁前身体健康、日常生活基本自理、不吸烟、适度饮酒、心理健康、经常参与社交活动、饮食次数适度的老年人认知能力更好。政府应关注极易导致痴呆的老年轻度认知障碍,注重老年群体的心理健康,加大对于预防老年性痴呆和轻度认知障碍相关知识的宣传力度。
Based on the survey of 7813 data collected by CHARLS in 2013, using Logistic regression model based on biomedical-psycho-social model, we analyzed the influencing factors of cognitive ability of senile patients in order to explore the interventional care measures to prevent senile dementia. The study found that before the age of 15 healthy, basic self-care daily life, non-smoking, moderate drinking, mental health, often participate in social activities, eating moderate number of elderly cognitive ability is better. The government should pay attention to the elderly with mild cognitive disorders that can easily cause dementia, pay attention to the mental health of the elderly, and increase publicity on the prevention of senile dementia and mild cognitive impairment.