小儿腹痛是儿科临床最常见的消化道病证。本病以腹痛为主，可伴有厌食、吐、泻等症状。当然，腹痛也可做为某些疾病的主证或兼证，如泄泻、虫积、腹型癫痛、过敏性紫癜等，此处不作论述。腹痛作为独立性疾病，大致可分为食积腹痛、虚寒腹痛和寒积腹痛，现就其证治浅述如下。１ Pediatric abdominal pain is the most common pediatric clinical gastrointestinal disease. The disease mainly abdominal pain, may be associated with anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms. Of course, abdominal pain can also be used as the main card or concurrent evidence of certain diseases, such as diarrhea, insects, abdominal pain, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, which are not discussed here. Abdominal pain as an independent disease, can be divided into food and drink abdominal pain, abdominal pain and cold plot abdominal pain, is the card on its treatment as follows. 1