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采用色谱质谱联用技术研究了1种复合醇盐:30%二甲基二乙氧基硅烷/70%正硅酸乙酯(DDS/TEOS)的水解聚合过程,并由此分析了这两种有机-无机酸盐的相互作用机制和聚合方式,实验结果指出,DDS的添加抑制了TEOS的自聚合,使得体系中形成了大量的DDS的自聚合环状分子(((CH3)2Si—O—)n)以及TEOS和DDS的共聚合高分子,由于后者对水解聚合的加速作用,使得30%DDS/70%TEOS系统具有最短的凝胶时间。
A kind of complex alkoxide: 30% dimethyldiethoxysilane / 70% ethyl orthosilicate (DDS / TEOS) was studied by chromatographic and mass spectrometry Organic-inorganic acid salt interaction mechanism and polymerization mode, the experimental results show that the addition of DDS inhibits the TEOS self-polymerization, making the system formed a large number of DDS self-polymerization cyclic molecules (((CH3) 2Si-O- ) N), as well as the copolymerized polymer of TEOS and DDS, gave the shortest gel time for the 30% DDS / 70% TEOS system because of the accelerated effect of the latter on hydrolytic polymerization.