人力资源,是国防动员最重要的资源。战争是人的社会实践活动,无论作战还是支援,也无论是战时生产还是社会管理,都需要大量的人力。几千年的战争实践证明,人是战争胜负的决定因素。人在战争中的作用是第一位的,因此,国防动员准备首先离不开人力的准备。国防人力资源,不仅是国家武装力量的基础,而且是军事潜力的要素,直接影响国防建设和战争的进程、结局。战时对国家人力资源的合理使用,有赖于平时的科学筹划,并相应地赋予或增强其战时国防功能。国防动员的目的是为了进行维护国家主权,抵抗侵略的国家防御性战争,符合广大人民群众的根本利益,因此,在人力准备方面具有明显的优势。国防 Human resources are the most important resources for national defense mobilization. War is a social practice of human beings and requires a great deal of manpower both in combat and in support as well as in wartime production and social management. Several thousand years of war have proved that people are the decisive factor in the outcome of the war. The role of people in the war is the first one, therefore, the preparation for national defense mobilization can not be separated from manpower preparation. The human resources for national defense are not only the basis of the armed forces of the country but also the elements of military potential, which directly affect the process and the outcome of national defense construction and the war. The rational use of state human resources in wartime depends on the usual scientific planning and correspondingly gives or enhances its wartime defense function. The purpose of national defense mobilization is to carry out defensive wars for the state that safeguard state sovereignty and resist aggression and serve the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Therefore, it has obvious advantages in manpower preparation. national defense