日本产品在国际市场上的强大竞争力,关键在于其独特的生产系统。日本的生产系统具有高质量、低成本、高生产率和低存货量的特点,其核心是准时生产制。简言之:准时生产制就是“在需要的时间内生产所需要的零部件”。人们一般认为日本产品取胜的原因在于日本文化背景和终身雇佣制。这种论点无疑是重 The key to the strong competitiveness of Japanese products in the international market lies in its unique production system. Japan’s production system has the characteristics of high quality, low cost, high productivity, and low inventory. Its core is the punctual production system. In short: Just-in-time production systems are “production of the necessary components in the required time.” People generally think that the reason for the victory of Japanese products is the Japanese cultural background and lifetime employment. This argument is undoubtedly heavy