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芽接是月季繁殖的主要方法,具有操作简便、用穗量少、成活率高、管理方便、生长迅速等优点,因此,被广泛地用于月季的引种和各种规模的生产。现将几种芽接方法介绍、比较于下: 1.丁字接法选取饱满的腋芽作接芽,先将接芽上的叶片剪除,只留叶柄,再在芽的上方约0.5—1厘米处横切一刀。自上而下削取接芽,削芽的长度视接穗粗细而定,一般为1.2—2厘米,宽度为0.3—0.5厘米。削芽时表皮(韧皮层)先不要切断,要顺势多拉开表皮1—2厘米,然后反向轻挑,这样表皮和木
Budding is the main method of rose breeding, with the advantages of simple operation, less spike, high survival rate, convenient management and rapid growth. Therefore, Budding is widely used in the introduction of roses and the production of various sizes. Now several budding method is introduced, compared to the following: 1. T-shaped pick the full axillary bud for buds, the first bud on the leaves cut off, leaving only petiole, and then about 0.5-1 cm above the bud at the horizontal Cut a knife. Top-down pick bud, cut the length of the bud depending on the size of the sclerenchyon, usually 1.2-2 cm, a width of 0.3-0.5 cm. Cuticle when the epidermis (phloem) first do not cut off, to take advantage of more than 1-2 cm open the epidermis, and then lightly pick the reverse, so the skin and wood