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1.在中国传统的美术教育中,师徒传授的方式沿袭了千百年,历代也出现过许多优秀的艺术家。在这种体系中,“言传”、“物传”、“心传”是其主要特征。言传是指以口授画理、技巧、经验;物传是指对画谱、范本的摹写;心传是指融“言传”和“物传”为一体的综合传授方式,沿袭的是一种相对封闭的师承关系,教与学的关系呈现“线性”特征,崇尚“名门”、“正宗”。当人们鼓吹乐道之余,
1. In Chinese traditional art education, the methods taught by teachers and students have been followed for thousands of years, and many excellent artists have also appeared in ancient times. In this system, “words ”, “biography ”, “heart ” is its main feature. Spread refers to the dictation of paintings, skills, experience; material refers to the pictorial, model copy; heart is refers to financial “words ” and “material biography ” as one of the integrated teaching method, followed is A relatively closed relationship between teacher and student, the relationship between teaching and learning presents “linear ” characteristics, advocating “name ”, “authentic ”. While people advocated music,