1影响高职大学生学习积极性的因素1.1高职大学生入学门槛降低专科这个层次的学生已是高等教育的最低层次,学生的文化基础差,入学成绩普遍偏低,整体素质特别是文化课的成绩也成了最头疼的问题[1]。全国不少高职院校录取几乎不要分数:750分的总分,只要100多分便可以录取,甚至一些省份可以注册入学。这样,高职院校对学生的学习能力几乎不做任何要求。在市场经济的冲击下,只要缴清学杂费,其他入学门槛几乎没有,这直接造成高职大学生综合素质下降,加上自身基础不牢,学习能力差,各方面的素质都[2] 1 factors affecting the enthusiasm of higher vocational students to learn 1.1 lower barriers to entry of higher vocational college students at this level is already the lowest level of higher education, students poor cultural foundation, generally low enrollment, overall quality, especially in the cultural class Became the most troublesome question [1]. Many vocational colleges admit almost no points: a total of 750 points, as long as more than 100 points can be admitted, and even some provinces can register for school. In this way, vocational colleges almost do not make any demands on the students’ learning abilities. Under the impact of the market economy, as long as tuition and other fees are paid, there are almost no other barriers to entry. This directly causes the overall quality of higher vocational college students to decline. Coupling with their weak foundation and weak learning ability,