人们常说世界是矛盾的,而我却要说世界是荒诞的。原因就在于矛盾往往给人造成一种非此即彼的印象。就如哲学上的二元论一样,其本质上仍然坚持精神离开物质而独立存在,归根结底还是一元论的表现。其实许多现象是无法调和的。这就是孔子坚持以中庸之道对待这个世界的原因所在。儒家思想强调统治者要施行仁 People often say that the world is contradictory, and I want to say that the world is absurd. The reason is that contradictions often give people the impression of an all-or-nothing one. Just like the philosophical dualism, its essence is still insisting on leaving the material and independent existence. In the final analysis, it is also the manifestation of monism. In fact, many phenomena cannot be reconciled. This is why Confucius insists on treating the world with a golden mean. Confucianism emphasizes that the ruler must perform