推行工程建设监理制是在社会主义市场经济条件下深化建设管理体制改革的历史必然 ,其目的和作用在于充分提高我国建设项目的投资效益和社会效益。2 0世纪80年代中国水利水电工程率先对外开放 ,并实行了工程监理制度。从鲁布革工程到被誉为水电工程的五朵金花 (漫湾、水口、广蓄 The implementation of the project supervision system is inevitable in the history of deepening the reform of the construction management system under the conditions of a socialist market economy. Its purpose and effect are to fully enhance the investment and social benefits of China’s construction projects. In the 1980s, China’s water conservancy and hydropower project took the lead in opening up to the outside world and implemented the project supervision system. From the Lubuge project to the five golden flowers (Manwan, Shuikou, Guangpian), which are regarded as hydropower projects