中央人民政府政务院于五月十七日发出“关于加强增产粮食和救灾工作的指示”。指示中第四节号召灾区人民“普遍利用隙地多种早熟和多产的瓜、菜、薯类等代食品,以备青黄不接时食用”。此类蔬菜,自以种植当地原有品种为宜:本文所介绍的几种蔬菜,在全国栽培较为普遍,唯文中所说的栽培方法,则多偏重于华北方面。 The Central Government Department issued a “Notice on Strengthening Grain Production and Relief” on May 17. In the fourth section of the instruction, people in disaster-stricken areas are urged to “make use of a wide range of precocious and prolific melons, vegetables and yam for food production in preparation for the yellowing.” Such vegetables, since the planting of the original native varieties is appropriate: Several vegetables introduced in this article are more commonly cultivated in the country, the only text means cultivation methods, the more emphasis on North China.