《唐·吉诃德》是16世纪西班牙作家塞万提斯的代表作,是欧洲早期运用流浪汉小说的样式所创作的优秀现实主义长篇小说。小说写的是穷贵族唐·吉诃德阅读骑士小说入迷,带领侍从桑丘·潘沙出门行侠,企图用理想化的骑士精神改造社会。他带着幻想中的骑士狂热,把风车当成巨人,把穷客店当成豪华的城堡,把理发时用的铜盆当成魔法师的头盔,把羊群当成军队。他出于善良的动机,往往得到相反的结果。他痛恨专横残暴,主持正义,但耽于幻想,结果在 Don Quixote is a masterpiece by Cervantes, a Spanish writer of the 16th century, and an excellent realistic novel created in the style of a tramp novel in early Europe. Written by the novel is a poor aristocrat Don Quixote read knight novel fascinated, led the attendants Sancho Panzan out Xia line, attempting to use the idealized spirit of the knight to transform society. He took fancy knight fanatics, the windmill as a giant, the poor guesthouse as a luxury castle, the barber used to haircut as magician’s helmet, the flock as an army. Out of good motives, he often had the opposite result. He hated tyrannical tyranny, presided over justice, but hesitated, the result was