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对于许多人来说,生态旅游是一个“术 语”.它是一个经常被误用或误解的词.正如这期《产业与环境》特刊中一些文章的作者所指出的那样,对生态旅游的定义仍在发展变化.但是,生态旅游总的目标应该是为发展旅游业同时把其负面影响降到最小提供一个机遇.生态旅游作为一种可持续旅游手段,可以在与当地居民分享经济利益的同时避免环境的恶化. 最近二十年,到相对无人涉足的自然区域旅游的个人或小团体不断迅速增加.他们在这些地方可以直接感受自然环境、接触当地居民.尽管这种旅游方式具有积极的环境和社会影响,但是如果组织不当,它们也会和大众旅游一样具有危害性.
For many people, ecotourism is a “term.” It is a term often misused or misunderstood, as the authors of some of the articles in this special issue of “Industry and the Environment” point out, defining ecotourism Are still evolving.However, the overall goal of ecotourism should be to provide opportunities for the development of tourism while minimizing its negative impacts.As a sustainable tourism means, ecotourism, while sharing economic benefits with local people Avoid environmental degradation In the last two decades there has been a rapid increase in the number of individuals or small groups traveling to relatively unexplored natural areas where they can directly feel the natural environment and reach out to their inhabitants despite the positive Environmental and social impacts, but they can also be as dangerous as mass tourism if not properly organized.