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一、新西兰的地理位置和基本情况新西兰位于南半球太平洋的西南部,西隔塔斯曼海与澳大利亚相望,扼南太平洋的海空交通要冲。全国由北岛、南岛和一些小岛组成。面积26.8万平方公里,人口314万,大部分为英国移民后裔。新西兰全境多山,山地占全国总面积的一半。北岛东部地势较高,多火山,中部多湖泊。新西兰的气候属海洋性温带阔叶林气候。北岛
First, the geographical location and basic conditions of New Zealand New Zealand is located in the southern hemisphere southwest of the Pacific Ocean, west of Tasman Sea and Australia across the South Pacific air and sea hub. The country is composed of North Island, South Island and some small islands. Covering an area of 268,000 square kilometers and a population of 3.14 million, most are descended from British immigrants. New Zealand throughout the mountainous, mountainous area accounted for half of the total area. The higher the eastern North Island, more volcanoes, the central lake. New Zealand’s climate is temperate oceanic broad-leaved forest climate. North Island