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本文报告了我市1982年—1995年人间和鼠间流行性出血热(EHF)疫情监测结果。监测证实,我市是以家鼠型为主的混和型疫区,褐家鼠和黑线姬鼠为主要传染源,其带毒率为3.57%和1.75%。发病以20岁—60岁农民居多,恢复期病人血清抗体阳性率为84.77%。疫区健康人群隐性感染率为3.72%。
This article reports the epidemiological results of human and mouse epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) in our city from 1982 to 1995. Monitoring confirmed that the city is home-based mixed-type epidemic area, Rattus norvegicus and Apodemus agkistrodon as the main source of infection, its virulence rates were 3.57% and 1.75%. Incidence of 20-year-old 60-year-old peasants, convalescent patients serum antibody positive rate was 84.77%. The prevalence of latent infection in healthy population in affected areas was 3.72%.