国有企业是我国国民经济的支柱,在国家和社会发展中始终处于十分重要的地位。搞好国有企业,既是关系国民经济健康运行和长远发展的重大经济问题,也是关系社会主义制度前途命运的重大政治问题。党的十一届三中全会以来,国有企业改革和发展取得了举世公认的成就,一大批国有和国有 State-owned enterprises are the backbone of our national economy and have always been in a very important position in the development of our country and society. Doing a good job of state-owned enterprises is not only a major economic issue that concerns the healthy operation and long-term development of the national economy, but also a major political issue that relates to the future and destiny of the socialist system. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, state-owned enterprises have achieved universally recognized achievements in their reform and development. A large number of state-owned and state-owned