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不同语境下的私人秩序的概念、类型、维度等基本问题构成了整个微观制度研究的图景。在单张合约视角下,私人秩序实质是一种化解交易冲突的治理结构;在互联合约视角下,私人秩序实质是合约间的互联机制。私人秩序的理论类型从二元划分转变到了多元划分,但依然难以概括经验中的契约多样性,因此需要对其维度化处理。鉴于比较经济组织视角的私人秩序结构维度在分析层面、维度化依据、内部效度上存在严重问题,基于文本视角重新进行私人秩序的结构维度化分析,私人秩序由激励、协调、权威三个维度构成。这些关于私人秩序的概念界定与维度化处理都是未来微观制度测量与计量分析的基础。
The basic problems of the concept, type and dimension of private order in different contexts constitute the whole picture of the study of microcosmic institutions. In the perspective of a single contract, the essence of the private order is a governance structure that resolves the conflict of the transaction. In the perspective of the interconnected contract, the essence of the private order is the interconnection mechanism between the contracts. The theoretical type of private order has shifted from dual to multiple, but it is still difficult to generalize the diversity of contracts in experience, so it needs to be dimensioned. In view of the structural dimensionality of private order from the perspective of economic organization, there are serious problems in the analysis level, dimensionality basis and internal validity. Based on the textual perspective, the structure dimension of private order is analyzed again. The private order consists of three dimensions: motivation, coordination and authority constitute. These definitions and dimensions of the private order are the basis for the measurement and measurement of the future micro-system.