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随着生态环境领域研究的不断发展,水土流失状况与区域经济发展之间的相关关系已成为学术界研究的新热点。运用环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)理论和回归分析模型,对1995—2008年福建省水土流失面积与人均GDP进行了分析。研究结果表明,福建省水土流失状况与经济增长之间具有环境库兹涅茨曲线特征。当前该区的经济发展所处阶段可有效减少水土流失面积,对水土保持具有积极的促进作用。
With the continuous development of research in the field of ecological environment, the relationship between soil erosion and regional economic development has become a new hot spot in academic research. Using the environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) theory and regression analysis model, the area of water and soil loss and GDP per capita in Fujian Province from 1995 to 2008 were analyzed. The results show that the environment Kuznets curve between Fujian Province soil erosion and economic growth. At present, the stage of economic development in this area can effectively reduce the area of soil and water loss and has a positive role in promoting water and soil conservation.