物理实验是物理教学的一个非常重要的环节,怎样实验、做什么实验、实验器材如何选择等问题都是新课程改革必须要考虑的问题。物理实验教学的核心问题就是对学生物理实验动手能力的培养,而关键又是对学生思维品质的培养。笔者从以下几方面锻炼学生的物理实验能力,并探讨其在培养学生创新精神中的作用。一、学生应明确实验目的,熟悉实验原理物理学是从客观事物出发总结出事物之间的规律的一 Physics experiment is a very important part of physics teaching. How to experiment, how to do experiment, how to choose experiment equipment and so on are the problems that must be considered in the new curriculum reform. The core problem of physics experiment teaching is to cultivate students ’practical ability of physics experiment, and the key is to cultivate students’ thinking quality. The author exercises students ’ability of physics experiment from the following aspects and explores its role in cultivating students’ innovative spirit. First, the students should be clear about the purpose of the experiment, familiar with the experimental principle Physics is starting from the objective things summed up the law between things