培养什么样的人的问题是教育的根本问题，因而教书育人是教学的根本原则。就哲学原理课而言，教书，就是传授马克思主义哲学的理论知识；育人，就是思想教育和能力培养，而能力培养主要是理论思维能力的培养。因此，在哲学原理课中教书与育人相统一，实质是知识教育、思想教育 The question of what kinds of people to cultivate is the fundamental issue of education, so teaching and educating people are the basic principles of teaching. In terms of Philosophical Principle, teaching is to impart theoretical knowledge of Marxist philosophy; to educate people means to cultivate ideological education and ability; and to cultivate ability is mainly to cultivate theoretical thinking ability. Therefore, in the Philosophical Principle of teaching and educating people unify, the essence is knowledge education, ideological education