Deep Imitation Learning for Autonomous Vehicles Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

来源 :自动化学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kage
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Providing autonomous systems with an effective quantity and quality of information from a desired task is challenging.In particular,autonomous vehicles,must have a reliable vision of their workspace to robustly accomplish driving functions.Speaking of machine vision,deep leing techniques,and specifically convolutional neural networks,have been proven to be the state of the art technology in the field.As these networks typically involve millions of parameters and elements,designing an optimal architecture for deep leing structures is a difficult task which is globally under investigation by researchers.This study experimentally evaluates the impact of three major architectural properties of convolutional networks,including the number of layers,filters,and filter size on their performance.In this study,several models with different properties are developed,equally trained,and then applied to an autonomous car in a realistic simulation environment.A new ensemble approach is also proposed to calculate and update weights for the models regarding their mean squared error values.Based on design properties,performance results are reported and compared for further investigations.Surprisingly,the number of filters itself does not largely affect the performance efficiency.As a result,proper allocation of filters with different kel sizes through the layers introduces a considerable improvement in the performance.Achievements of this study will provide the researchers with a clear clue and direction in designing optimal network architectures for deep leing purposes.
其他文献
In this paper,the leader-following tracking problem of fractional-order multi-agent systems is addressed.The dynamics of each agent may be heterogeneous and has
近年来,随着人们生活水平的不断提高,对食品安全问题提出了越来越高的要求,食品掺假问题越来越受到人们的高度重视。我国多部法律禁止产品的造假掺假行为和正确标识食品标签
随着现代工业的发展,带来的是能源和资源的逐步消耗,现如今降低能源的消耗和开发新兴能源是一个重要的研究方向;同时一些废弃的材料对环境也造成了很大程度上的污染,为了解决
各种香菇菌种、天麻蜜环菌、萌发菌。食用菌蒸汽灭菌灶,装袋机,菌袋扎口机,菌袋打孔机,烘干机,新型菌袋补水器,高效烟雾消毒剂,食用菌营养素等菌用原辅材料。联系人:关良洲,
LED以其节能、环保、长寿命、小体积等优点被认为是21世纪最有价值的光源,随着LED技术的不断进步,LED必将取代传统的灯泡,大规模应用于通用照明和特殊照明。另一方面,LED驱动
伴随着工业的进步及发展,人们对于逆变器性能的要求越来越高,传统的两电平逆变器已不能满足生产生活中的需要。在电力电子技术以及器件生产水平不断提高,智能型控制芯片不断普及
本文通过对荣华二采区10
期刊
学位
For the problem of set point regulation of the liquid level in coupled tank systems,we present a continuous sliding mode control (SMC) with a conditional integr
This paper focuses on facilitating state-of-the-art applications of big data analytics (BDA) architectures and infrastructures to telecommunications (telecom) i