论文部分内容阅读
“九一八”事变后,日本帝国主义逐步完成对东北的军事占领,为了掠夺整个东北的物产资源,为其侵略战争服务,在东北大肆修筑公路、铁路等交通设施。同时,日本关东军妄图以黑龙江为战略后方,做好对苏作战准备,永久霸占中国,沿东北与苏联的边界,根据地理位置、战略意义划分为4个正面战区,修筑“国境阵地”等浩大的军事工程,以实现对中国进行更大规模的掠夺,支撑其侵略战争。关东军从中国东北、华北和华中等地先后征集劳工,修筑公路、铁路、军事基地。广大劳工被迫从事无偿、繁重的、没有生命保障的苦役,生活条件差、劳动强度大,很多人冻死、饿死、病死、被打死。特别是军事工程完工后,为保守工程秘密,许多无辜的中国劳工被残酷杀害,以至各地出现了许多“万人坑”。在黑河市爱辉区纳金口子村西的公路旁,就有一个中国劳工万人坑,那里成为中国劳工的最后归宿。在“万人坑”附近,日本侵略者欲盖弥彰地立一座碑——殉职劳务者之碑,昭示着日军的血腥暴行和赤裸裸的侵略行径。
After the September 18 Incident, the Japanese imperialists gradually completed the military occupation of the northeast. In order to plunder the entire northeastern region’s natural resources and serve the war of aggression, the Japanese imperialists wantonly built transport facilities such as highways and railways in the northeast. At the same time, the Japanese Kanto Army vainly attempted to take Heilongjiang as its strategic rear and made preparations for its combat against the Soviet Union. It will permanently occupy China along the border between the northeast and the Soviet Union and divide it into 4 frontal battle zones according to its geographical position and strategic significance, Such as the vast military project in order to achieve greater plunder of China and support its war of aggression. The Kwantung Army solicited labor from northeast China, North China and Central China to construct highways, railways and military bases. The vast number of laborers were forced to engage in hard labor with no compensation, heavy labor and no life guarantee. Their living conditions were poor and their labor intensity was high. Many people died of cold, starvation, illness and death. In particular, after the military engineering was completed, many innocent Chinese laborers were brutally murdered and many “mass graves” appeared everywhere in order to keep their works secret. Next to the road west of Nakinoko Village in Aihui District, Heihe City, there is a mass grave of Chinese laborers who have become the final destination for Chinese laborers. In the vicinity of Mass grave, the Japanese invaders attempted to make a name for themselves as a monument to the serviceworn labor martyrs, demonstrating the Japanese bloody atrocity and a blatant act of aggression.