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Module 9 Unit 3
Ⅰ. 完成下列重点短语
1. rid..._____... 摆脱……,去掉……
2. make_____组成,构成
3. have a / no / not much / the final _____...在……方面有/没有/没有多少/有最终发言权
4. date back _____...追溯到……,始于……
5. have a link _____...与……有联系
6. correspond _____...与……相符,与……相称,与……一致
7. split off_____脱离,分离
8. relate..._____与……有联系/有关联
9._____random 随机,随意
10. resign oneself _____... 听任……,顺从……
Ⅱ. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式
1. Ive come to the _____(结论,推论) that shes not the right person for the job.
2. There are three fundamental _____(原则) of teamwork.
3. Nothing can_____(代替,替换) for the advice your parents give you.
4. There is a limit to what one person can _____(容忍,忍受).
5. Certain courses are compulsory; others are _____(选修的).
6. Your work has shown a s_____ improvement.
7. Each product has a number for easy i_____.
8. Blue s_____ you. You should wear it more often.
9. This was very d_____ for me, especially because all the others made more progress.
10. I s_____ you all today and I am closely connected to you from my heart.
Ⅲ. 根据课文完成下列各句
1. __________ by the Revolution (由于受到大革命的影响), France became a different country.
2. Another suggestion is __________(这些颜色与食物有关).
3. In salute to the French and their revolution, many countries have chosen __________(在自己的国旗上使用与法国国旗相同的颜色).
4. The colours red, white and blue, __________(以及美国国旗上的星星和条纹), all represent different things.
5. There are fifty stars on the flag, __________(每一个星代表一个州), representing the Union of fifty states into one country in a federal system.
6. Therefore, __________(當下次……的时候) you choose your clothes, you should think more carefully about what colours to wear.
7. The same colour can have a good meaning in one society, __________(而在另一个社会中则是贬义).
8. Yellow is most often connected with sunshine and warmth, __________(但在交通标志上黄色意味着我们要小心).
9. __________(在埃及,黄色的意义则截然相反), where yellow represents lost hope, as it is the colour of mourning.
10. In Muslim countries, green is a lucky colour, __________(因为绿色是与和平联系在一起的).
Ⅳ. 词汇拓展
1. 有象征意义的adj._____→象征,标志vt._____→象征n._____
2. 精神上的adj._____→精神上adv._____→精神;心灵n._____
3. 关心的,体贴的,体谅的;考虑周到的adj._____→adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的_____→考虑,深思n._____→考虑v._____ →考虑到,鉴于prep.& conj._____
4. 分离,分开n._____→使分离,使分开,隔离vt._____→分离的,分隔的;单独的adj._____→单独地;分别地;各自地adv._____→ (和某人)分居的adj._____ 5. 欺骗,欺诈;不诚实,不老实n._____→诚实,正直n._____→诚实的,正直的adj._____ →不诚实的,骗人的adj._____
6. 相似的adj._____→相似地adv._____→相似性,相似點,相像处n._____
7. 相等的adj._____→相等地adv._____→平等,均等n._____
8. split→三单_____→过去式_____→过去分词_____→现在分词_____
9. 使失望v._____→令人失望的adj._____→对……感到失望adj._____→失望n._____
10. 人 n._____→个人的adj._____→亲自地adv._____→性格,个性;魅力;名人n._____
Ⅴ. 单项选择
1. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable _____. (2020江苏卷33)
A. reservation B. transformation
C. distinction D. submission
2. In_____review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of_____heart disease by 76%.
A. a; the B. the; a
C. a; / D. /; a
3. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_____and weaknesses.
A. strengths B. benefits
C. techniques D. values
4. —How do you find your new classmates?
—Most of them are kind, but_____is so good to me as Bruce.
A. none B. no one
C. every one D. some one
5. Our governments anger was_____to their ambassador.
A. delivered B. sent
C. conveyed D. explained
6. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about_____he will do or think.
A. what B. which
C. whom D. that
7. The driver who died in the accident could have _____, but he was sent to hospital too late.
A. cured B. recovered
C. survived D. rescued
8. Jordans performance_____his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.
A. signaled B. promoted
C. opposed D. inspired
9. The colorful masks used in Chinese opera tell the audience about the_____of each role.
A. characters B. personality
C. virtues D. morality
10. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now_____the matter.
A. getting through B. working out
C. looking into D. watching over
11. —Its been so many years since I saw you last time that I_____you at all.
—I wouldnt have, either, if someone_____you by name.
A. didnt recognize; hadnt called
B. didnt recognize; didnt call
C. havent recognized; didnt call
D. wouldnt have recognized; hadnt called
12. —Its so hot!
—Well, it _____. I just took it out of the oven.
A. was bound being B. bound to be C. was bound to be D. bound being
13. She loves him so much that she can tolerate_____anything hes willing to.
A. him to do B. him doing
C. he does D. to do
14. She is_____our teacher. We can say she is just like our friend and mother.
A. no more than B. not more than
C. more than D. less than
15. In order to expand business, more companies hope to_____their ties with overseas markets.
A. maintain B. cut
C. power D. strengthen
Module 9 Unit 4
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式
1. The report u_____ the importance of preschool education.
2. Buses run _____(频繁地,经常地) between the city and the airport.
3. Snow has prevented c_____ with the outside world for three days.
4. I dont want to become a _____(负担,重负) to my children when I m old.
5. He cant b_____ being laughed at.
6. She _____(牺牲) everything for her children since they were born.
7. Our a_____ in New York deals with all US sales.
8. Shes on a _____(薪金) of $24,000.
9. She p_____ to God for an end to her sufferings once a week.
10. Dont open the door, under / in any _____(决不,无论如何不).
Ⅱ. 根据课文完成下列各句
1. ... unless you recognize an idiom __________(当正在被使用时), it is easy to misunderstand __________(你所读到的或听到的东西).
2. It __________(来自)a story, __________(在故事中), a son left home to waste all of his time and money __________(尋欢作乐).
3. An idiom is a group of words or an expression __________(其意义不是直接明了的).
4. This means __________(自几个世纪前《圣经》被翻译成英文以来), many Hebrew and Greek idioms have become part of the English language.
5. And, __________(尽管农民种下去的往往很少)—perhaps just a handful of seeds, _____ (当庄稼成熟时), the harvest is quite large.
6. The golden man was almost four metres tall, and there were rays of light __________(来自头部) __________(照亮了整个宫殿).
7. __________(白马寺背后的故事) is that one night the Emperor Mingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25~220) __________(梦见) a golden man __________(飞过) the palace.
8. __________(在庭院的两侧) are a number of different halls for praying and chanting, receiving guests, and the __________(僧人居住的房间).
9. ..., so the emperor invited the monks to stay at Honglu Si, __________(这里是皇帝用来接待外国使臣的客舍).
10. It has been repaired and has had extensions added many times, __________(这些修缮与扩建通常是在战争和灾难之后).
Ⅲ. 词汇拓展
1. 隐藏,隐瞒vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____ 2. 误解vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____
3. 彻底的,完全的adj._____→彻底地,完全地adv._____
4. 代表vt._____→典型的,有代表性的adj._____→代表,表现,陈述n._____
5. 国王n._____→王国n._____
6. 发展vt._____→发达的adj._____→发展中的adj._____→发展n._____
7. 击打;撞击;攻击;罢工vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____
8. 农业n._____→农业的adj._____
9. (使)成熟vt. & vi._____→成熟的adj._____
10. 羊毛的adj._____→羊毛n._____
Ⅳ. 选用适当的短语并用正确的形式填空
in other words, by and by, either...or, in honour of, remind sb. of,
count...on / upon, hire oneself out, strike...on, come from, catch on
1. The central government built a monument_____the soldiers killed for our country.
2._____come in_____go out. Dont stand in the doorway.
3. Your performance in the interview didnt reach the required standard, _____, you failed.
4. It will come all the easier to like him_____when we are all together.
5. This picture_____me_____my children.
6. He is a famous doctor,_____Germany.
7. By and by, Im certain that the book will _____.
8. Tom is the only person that you could _____.
9. The thief_____her hard_____the head yesterday.
10. After graduating from university, she_____as a teacher in a remote mountainous village.
Ⅴ. 單项选择
1. Being in love with a beautiful girl, he_____his shoes every time he goes to date with her.
_______________
A. washes up B. cleans up
C. polishes up D. pulls up
2. He made_____ visits to the gallery and he loved the works there.
A. average B. common
C. usual D. frequent
3. We were required to draw a(n)_____where he thought it was very important.
A. deadline B. headline
C. outline D. underline
4. The_____of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
A. burden B. reason
C. future D. result
5. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses_____water and electricity than_____models.
A. less; older B. less; elder
C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder
6. —Is Bob still performing?
—Im afraid not. He is said_____the stage already as he has become an official.
A. to have left B. to leave
C. to have been left D. to be left
7. In hot weather, an old tyre can break again easily_____its mended.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
8._____about the root of his family that he decided to make a trip to Africa for further research.
A. So curious the writer was
B. So curious was the writer
C. How curious the writer was
D. The writer was such curious
9. —It is_____he often fails in exams_____makes his parents worried about him.
—So, he has to work wholeheartedly.
A. what; that B. that; what
C. that; that D. /; that
10. —Look at the hospital! It has been set up in_____was a waste land many years ago.
—No wonder I couldnt find the way.
A. which B. that
C. where D. what
11. Special attention should be paid_____our earth from _____.
A. to prevent; being pollution
B. to prevent; polluting
C. to preventing; being polluted
D. to preventing; polluted
12. He cleverly_____doubts into the minds of his competitors.
A. removed B. expressed
C. sowed D. felt
13. His questions at the press conference_____the importance of the matters.
A. sowed B. struck
C. underlined D. counted
14. At the dinner party, the manager_____a welcoming speech and expressed heartfelt gratitude towards new and old customers.
A. directed B. delivered
C. developed D. distributed
15. —Do you think he will come to my birthday party?
—_____.
—Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.
A. I dont know for sure
B. You can count on it
C. You can believe him
D. It depends
參考答案
Module 9 Unit 3
Ⅰ.1. of 2. up 3. say in 4. to 5. with 6. to
7. from 8. to 9. at 10. to
Ⅱ.1. conclusion 2. principles 3. substitute
4. tolerate 5. optional 6. significant 7. identification 8. suits 9. disappointing 10. salute
Ⅲ.1. Strengthened
2. that the colours have a link with food
3. to use the same colours on their flags as the French did
4. along with the stars and stripes on the American flag
5. one for each state
6. the next time
7. while in another, a bad meaning
8. though on traffic signs it means that we should take caution
9. The exact opposite meaning is found in Egypt
10. as it is associated with peace
Ⅳ.1. symbolic; symbolize; symbol
2. spiritual; spiritually; spirit
3. considerate; considerable; consideration; consider; considering 4. separation; separate; separate; separately; separated (from sb.)
5. dishonesty; honesty; honest; dishonest
6. similar; similarly; similarity
7. equal; equally; equality
8. splits; split; split; splitting
9. disappoint; disappointing; disappointed; disappointment
10. person; personal; personally; personality
Ⅴ.1—5 BCAAC 6—10 ACDBC 11—15 ACBCD
Module 9 Unit 4
Ⅰ.1. underlines 2. frequently 3. communication
4. burden 5. bear 6. has sacrificed 7. agent
8. salary 9. prays 10. circumstances
Ⅱ.1. when it is being used; what you read or hear spoken
2. comes from; where; in amusing himself
3. whose meaning is not straightforward
4. that since the Bible was translated into English centuries ago
5. though / although what a farmer plants is often quite small; when the crops riper
6. coming from his head; that / which lit the entire palace hall
7. The story behind the White Horse Temple; dreamt of; flying over
8. On both sides of the courtyard; rooms where the monks live
9. which the emperor used to house foreign visitors
10. most often following times of war and disaster
Ⅲ.1. hide; hid; hidden
2. misunderstand; misunderstood; misunderstood
3. thorough; thoroughly
4. represent; representative; representation
5. king; kingdom
6. develop; developed; developing; development
7. strike; struck; struck或者striken
8. agriculture; agricultural
9. ripen; ripe
10. woollen; wool
Ⅳ.1. in honour of 2. Either...or 3. in other words 4. by and by 5. reminds...of
6. coming from 7. catch on 8. count on
9. struck...on 10. hired herself out
Ⅴ.1—5 CDDAA 6—10 ABBCD 11—15 CCCBB
(作者:吳涛,江苏省南京市第三高级中学)
Ⅰ. 完成下列重点短语
1. rid..._____... 摆脱……,去掉……
2. make_____组成,构成
3. have a / no / not much / the final _____...在……方面有/没有/没有多少/有最终发言权
4. date back _____...追溯到……,始于……
5. have a link _____...与……有联系
6. correspond _____...与……相符,与……相称,与……一致
7. split off_____脱离,分离
8. relate..._____与……有联系/有关联
9._____random 随机,随意
10. resign oneself _____... 听任……,顺从……
Ⅱ. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式
1. Ive come to the _____(结论,推论) that shes not the right person for the job.
2. There are three fundamental _____(原则) of teamwork.
3. Nothing can_____(代替,替换) for the advice your parents give you.
4. There is a limit to what one person can _____(容忍,忍受).
5. Certain courses are compulsory; others are _____(选修的).
6. Your work has shown a s_____ improvement.
7. Each product has a number for easy i_____.
8. Blue s_____ you. You should wear it more often.
9. This was very d_____ for me, especially because all the others made more progress.
10. I s_____ you all today and I am closely connected to you from my heart.
Ⅲ. 根据课文完成下列各句
1. __________ by the Revolution (由于受到大革命的影响), France became a different country.
2. Another suggestion is __________(这些颜色与食物有关).
3. In salute to the French and their revolution, many countries have chosen __________(在自己的国旗上使用与法国国旗相同的颜色).
4. The colours red, white and blue, __________(以及美国国旗上的星星和条纹), all represent different things.
5. There are fifty stars on the flag, __________(每一个星代表一个州), representing the Union of fifty states into one country in a federal system.
6. Therefore, __________(當下次……的时候) you choose your clothes, you should think more carefully about what colours to wear.
7. The same colour can have a good meaning in one society, __________(而在另一个社会中则是贬义).
8. Yellow is most often connected with sunshine and warmth, __________(但在交通标志上黄色意味着我们要小心).
9. __________(在埃及,黄色的意义则截然相反), where yellow represents lost hope, as it is the colour of mourning.
10. In Muslim countries, green is a lucky colour, __________(因为绿色是与和平联系在一起的).
Ⅳ. 词汇拓展
1. 有象征意义的adj._____→象征,标志vt._____→象征n._____
2. 精神上的adj._____→精神上adv._____→精神;心灵n._____
3. 关心的,体贴的,体谅的;考虑周到的adj._____→adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的_____→考虑,深思n._____→考虑v._____ →考虑到,鉴于prep.& conj._____
4. 分离,分开n._____→使分离,使分开,隔离vt._____→分离的,分隔的;单独的adj._____→单独地;分别地;各自地adv._____→ (和某人)分居的adj._____ 5. 欺骗,欺诈;不诚实,不老实n._____→诚实,正直n._____→诚实的,正直的adj._____ →不诚实的,骗人的adj._____
6. 相似的adj._____→相似地adv._____→相似性,相似點,相像处n._____
7. 相等的adj._____→相等地adv._____→平等,均等n._____
8. split→三单_____→过去式_____→过去分词_____→现在分词_____
9. 使失望v._____→令人失望的adj._____→对……感到失望adj._____→失望n._____
10. 人 n._____→个人的adj._____→亲自地adv._____→性格,个性;魅力;名人n._____
Ⅴ. 单项选择
1. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable _____. (2020江苏卷33)
A. reservation B. transformation
C. distinction D. submission
2. In_____review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of_____heart disease by 76%.
A. a; the B. the; a
C. a; / D. /; a
3. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_____and weaknesses.
A. strengths B. benefits
C. techniques D. values
4. —How do you find your new classmates?
—Most of them are kind, but_____is so good to me as Bruce.
A. none B. no one
C. every one D. some one
5. Our governments anger was_____to their ambassador.
A. delivered B. sent
C. conveyed D. explained
6. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about_____he will do or think.
A. what B. which
C. whom D. that
7. The driver who died in the accident could have _____, but he was sent to hospital too late.
A. cured B. recovered
C. survived D. rescued
8. Jordans performance_____his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.
A. signaled B. promoted
C. opposed D. inspired
9. The colorful masks used in Chinese opera tell the audience about the_____of each role.
A. characters B. personality
C. virtues D. morality
10. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now_____the matter.
A. getting through B. working out
C. looking into D. watching over
11. —Its been so many years since I saw you last time that I_____you at all.
—I wouldnt have, either, if someone_____you by name.
A. didnt recognize; hadnt called
B. didnt recognize; didnt call
C. havent recognized; didnt call
D. wouldnt have recognized; hadnt called
12. —Its so hot!
—Well, it _____. I just took it out of the oven.
A. was bound being B. bound to be C. was bound to be D. bound being
13. She loves him so much that she can tolerate_____anything hes willing to.
A. him to do B. him doing
C. he does D. to do
14. She is_____our teacher. We can say she is just like our friend and mother.
A. no more than B. not more than
C. more than D. less than
15. In order to expand business, more companies hope to_____their ties with overseas markets.
A. maintain B. cut
C. power D. strengthen
Module 9 Unit 4
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式
1. The report u_____ the importance of preschool education.
2. Buses run _____(频繁地,经常地) between the city and the airport.
3. Snow has prevented c_____ with the outside world for three days.
4. I dont want to become a _____(负担,重负) to my children when I m old.
5. He cant b_____ being laughed at.
6. She _____(牺牲) everything for her children since they were born.
7. Our a_____ in New York deals with all US sales.
8. Shes on a _____(薪金) of $24,000.
9. She p_____ to God for an end to her sufferings once a week.
10. Dont open the door, under / in any _____(决不,无论如何不).
Ⅱ. 根据课文完成下列各句
1. ... unless you recognize an idiom __________(当正在被使用时), it is easy to misunderstand __________(你所读到的或听到的东西).
2. It __________(来自)a story, __________(在故事中), a son left home to waste all of his time and money __________(尋欢作乐).
3. An idiom is a group of words or an expression __________(其意义不是直接明了的).
4. This means __________(自几个世纪前《圣经》被翻译成英文以来), many Hebrew and Greek idioms have become part of the English language.
5. And, __________(尽管农民种下去的往往很少)—perhaps just a handful of seeds, _____ (当庄稼成熟时), the harvest is quite large.
6. The golden man was almost four metres tall, and there were rays of light __________(来自头部) __________(照亮了整个宫殿).
7. __________(白马寺背后的故事) is that one night the Emperor Mingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25~220) __________(梦见) a golden man __________(飞过) the palace.
8. __________(在庭院的两侧) are a number of different halls for praying and chanting, receiving guests, and the __________(僧人居住的房间).
9. ..., so the emperor invited the monks to stay at Honglu Si, __________(这里是皇帝用来接待外国使臣的客舍).
10. It has been repaired and has had extensions added many times, __________(这些修缮与扩建通常是在战争和灾难之后).
Ⅲ. 词汇拓展
1. 隐藏,隐瞒vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____ 2. 误解vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____
3. 彻底的,完全的adj._____→彻底地,完全地adv._____
4. 代表vt._____→典型的,有代表性的adj._____→代表,表现,陈述n._____
5. 国王n._____→王国n._____
6. 发展vt._____→发达的adj._____→发展中的adj._____→发展n._____
7. 击打;撞击;攻击;罢工vt._____→过去式_____→过去分词_____
8. 农业n._____→农业的adj._____
9. (使)成熟vt. & vi._____→成熟的adj._____
10. 羊毛的adj._____→羊毛n._____
Ⅳ. 选用适当的短语并用正确的形式填空
in other words, by and by, either...or, in honour of, remind sb. of,
count...on / upon, hire oneself out, strike...on, come from, catch on
1. The central government built a monument_____the soldiers killed for our country.
2._____come in_____go out. Dont stand in the doorway.
3. Your performance in the interview didnt reach the required standard, _____, you failed.
4. It will come all the easier to like him_____when we are all together.
5. This picture_____me_____my children.
6. He is a famous doctor,_____Germany.
7. By and by, Im certain that the book will _____.
8. Tom is the only person that you could _____.
9. The thief_____her hard_____the head yesterday.
10. After graduating from university, she_____as a teacher in a remote mountainous village.
Ⅴ. 單项选择
1. Being in love with a beautiful girl, he_____his shoes every time he goes to date with her.
_______________
A. washes up B. cleans up
C. polishes up D. pulls up
2. He made_____ visits to the gallery and he loved the works there.
A. average B. common
C. usual D. frequent
3. We were required to draw a(n)_____where he thought it was very important.
A. deadline B. headline
C. outline D. underline
4. The_____of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
A. burden B. reason
C. future D. result
5. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses_____water and electricity than_____models.
A. less; older B. less; elder
C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder
6. —Is Bob still performing?
—Im afraid not. He is said_____the stage already as he has become an official.
A. to have left B. to leave
C. to have been left D. to be left
7. In hot weather, an old tyre can break again easily_____its mended.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
8._____about the root of his family that he decided to make a trip to Africa for further research.
A. So curious the writer was
B. So curious was the writer
C. How curious the writer was
D. The writer was such curious
9. —It is_____he often fails in exams_____makes his parents worried about him.
—So, he has to work wholeheartedly.
A. what; that B. that; what
C. that; that D. /; that
10. —Look at the hospital! It has been set up in_____was a waste land many years ago.
—No wonder I couldnt find the way.
A. which B. that
C. where D. what
11. Special attention should be paid_____our earth from _____.
A. to prevent; being pollution
B. to prevent; polluting
C. to preventing; being polluted
D. to preventing; polluted
12. He cleverly_____doubts into the minds of his competitors.
A. removed B. expressed
C. sowed D. felt
13. His questions at the press conference_____the importance of the matters.
A. sowed B. struck
C. underlined D. counted
14. At the dinner party, the manager_____a welcoming speech and expressed heartfelt gratitude towards new and old customers.
A. directed B. delivered
C. developed D. distributed
15. —Do you think he will come to my birthday party?
—_____.
—Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.
A. I dont know for sure
B. You can count on it
C. You can believe him
D. It depends
參考答案
Module 9 Unit 3
Ⅰ.1. of 2. up 3. say in 4. to 5. with 6. to
7. from 8. to 9. at 10. to
Ⅱ.1. conclusion 2. principles 3. substitute
4. tolerate 5. optional 6. significant 7. identification 8. suits 9. disappointing 10. salute
Ⅲ.1. Strengthened
2. that the colours have a link with food
3. to use the same colours on their flags as the French did
4. along with the stars and stripes on the American flag
5. one for each state
6. the next time
7. while in another, a bad meaning
8. though on traffic signs it means that we should take caution
9. The exact opposite meaning is found in Egypt
10. as it is associated with peace
Ⅳ.1. symbolic; symbolize; symbol
2. spiritual; spiritually; spirit
3. considerate; considerable; consideration; consider; considering 4. separation; separate; separate; separately; separated (from sb.)
5. dishonesty; honesty; honest; dishonest
6. similar; similarly; similarity
7. equal; equally; equality
8. splits; split; split; splitting
9. disappoint; disappointing; disappointed; disappointment
10. person; personal; personally; personality
Ⅴ.1—5 BCAAC 6—10 ACDBC 11—15 ACBCD
Module 9 Unit 4
Ⅰ.1. underlines 2. frequently 3. communication
4. burden 5. bear 6. has sacrificed 7. agent
8. salary 9. prays 10. circumstances
Ⅱ.1. when it is being used; what you read or hear spoken
2. comes from; where; in amusing himself
3. whose meaning is not straightforward
4. that since the Bible was translated into English centuries ago
5. though / although what a farmer plants is often quite small; when the crops riper
6. coming from his head; that / which lit the entire palace hall
7. The story behind the White Horse Temple; dreamt of; flying over
8. On both sides of the courtyard; rooms where the monks live
9. which the emperor used to house foreign visitors
10. most often following times of war and disaster
Ⅲ.1. hide; hid; hidden
2. misunderstand; misunderstood; misunderstood
3. thorough; thoroughly
4. represent; representative; representation
5. king; kingdom
6. develop; developed; developing; development
7. strike; struck; struck或者striken
8. agriculture; agricultural
9. ripen; ripe
10. woollen; wool
Ⅳ.1. in honour of 2. Either...or 3. in other words 4. by and by 5. reminds...of
6. coming from 7. catch on 8. count on
9. struck...on 10. hired herself out
Ⅴ.1—5 CDDAA 6—10 ABBCD 11—15 CCCBB
(作者:吳涛,江苏省南京市第三高级中学)