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汉代实施“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”的文教政策反映了儒家学说在汉代社会思潮中的定位,在此基础上,儒家乐舞思想亦对汉代舞蹈的发展发挥着重要的影响,这在汉代宫廷豪门普遍兴起的自娱舞蹈中尤为体现。汉代自娱舞蹈有即兴舞和礼节舞之分,本文将针对儒家乐舞思想对这两种舞蹈形式的影响进行剖析和阐释。
On the basis of this, the Confucianist idea of music and dance also played an important role in the development of dance in the Han Dynasty, which was reflected in the cultural and educational policies of “enlarging one hundred schools and respecting Confucianism” in the Han Dynasty, which reflected the Confucianism’s position in the social thoughts of Han Dynasty. Han dynasty palace giants popular self-entertainment dance is particularly reflected. Since the dance of entertaining in the Han Dynasty was divided into improvisation and ritual, this paper will analyze and explain the influence of the Confucian music and dance on these two forms of dance.