功能性便秘的治疗进展

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功能性便秘是临床上常见疾病,主要由于饮食及心理因素引起,表现为排便次数减少、粪质干燥坚硬、排便困难费力等,但经相关检查,却无任何器质性病变。近年来其发病率逐渐升高,严重影响患者的生活质量。目前主要治疗方法包括一般治疗、药物治疗、精神心理治疗等。近年来治疗便秘的新型药物逐渐应用于临床,一些非药物治疗方式(如生物反馈治疗、胃肠起搏器治疗等)也取得了较好的治疗效果,更多、更有效、更安全的治疗便秘的方法逐渐被研究发现,为便秘患者带来了福音。
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