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氯化乙基汞为有机汞农药“西力生”的主要有效成份,由于有机汞农药毒性较大,国内已不再生产和进口,但现存的有的仍在使用,误食药粮造成中毒事故国内已有多起报告。1977年5月间我省某公社社员因误吃用“西力生”拌种的粮食发生中毒。3,000斤稻种加“西力生”约12斤,磨成米后集体用餐,连吃11天,少者吃米饭11斤,多者吃20余斤,进食第5～14天陆续发病,先后有127人发生不同程度的中毒,其中出现全身剥脱性皮炎等重症改变的有12人。现将1例重症中毒抢救治疗体会报告如下;
Chlorine ethylmercury is the main active ingredient of the organic mercury pesticide “Xi Lisheng”. Due to the toxicity of the organic mercury pesticide, it is no longer produced and imported in China, but some existing ones are still in use. There have been many reports in China. In May 1977, members of a commune in our province were poisoned due to misuse of grain mixed with “Xili”. 3,000 pounds of rice plus “Xili students” about 12 pounds, grind into rice after a group meal, eat 11 days, the less eat 11 pounds of rice, eat more than 20 pounds, eat the first 5 to 14 days after another onset, successively There are 127 people in varying degrees of poisoning, including systemic exfoliative dermatitis and other severe changes in 12 people. Now a case of severe poisoning treatment experience report is as follows;